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Bodyweight2026-01-08 · 4 min read

How to do dips properly and progress them

How to do dips properly and progress them — practical advice from Saddie, your AI fitness coach.


Dips are one of those classic exercises that can really pack a punch when it comes to building upper body strength. Whether you're looking to tone your arms, enhance your chest muscles, or improve your overall upper body strength, mastering dips can be a game changer. But, like many exercises, doing them incorrectly can lead to injury and frustration. Let’s break down how to do dips properly and how you can progress them over time to keep challenging yourself.

Getting the Form Right

To start, let’s focus on your form. You want to ensure you’re getting the most out of your dips while keeping your body safe. Here’s a step-by-step guide to perfect your dip technique:

1. Find Your Setup: You can perform dips on parallel bars or even on a sturdy bench. If you're using a bench, sit on the edge with your hands next to your hips, fingers pointing forward. If you're using bars, grab onto them with a firm grip.

2. Position Your Body: Slide your buttocks off the bench or bars, and extend your legs forward. Your body should be in a straight line from your shoulders to your feet, and your core should be engaged.

3. Lower Yourself: Inhale as you bend your elbows to lower your body. Keep your elbows close to your sides. Aim to lower yourself until your elbows are at about a 90-degree angle or slightly below, but make sure you maintain control.

4. Push Back Up: Exhale as you push through your palms to raise your body back to the starting position. Focus on squeezing your triceps and chest as you lift.

5. Maintain Alignment: Throughout the movement, your shoulders should stay down and relaxed, and your body should not swing. Think of your body as a straight line moving up and down.

Progressing Your Dips

Once you’ve nailed the basic dip form, it’s time to think about progression. You don’t want to hit a plateau, and there are plenty of ways to make dips more challenging as you get stronger. Here are some ideas:

1. Weighted Dips: Once you can comfortably do 10-15 bodyweight dips, consider adding weight. You can use a dip belt with plates or even a weighted backpack. Just remember to maintain proper form; it’s easy to sacrifice technique for extra weight.

2. Negative Dips: Focus on the lowering part of the dip. Start at the top and slowly lower yourself down for a count of three or four, then use your feet to return to the starting position. This helps build strength in your shoulders and triceps.

3. Assisted Dips: If you’re still working on your strength, using resistance bands can help. Loop a band around the dip bars and place your knees or feet in the band to assist you as you perform the dip. This is a great way to build the necessary strength without jumping straight into bodyweight dips.

4. Dips with a Twist: To challenge your stability and engage your core further, consider adding a twist to your dips. As you push yourself back up, twist your torso to one side, alternating sides with each dip. This will engage your obliques while working your upper body.

5. Explosive Dips: For a real challenge, try explosive dips where you push off the bars enough to lift your body slightly off them at the top of the movement. This adds a power component and engages your fast-twitch muscle fibers.

Incorporating Dips into Your Routine

Dips can easily fit into your existing workout routine. Aim for 2-3 sets of 8-12 reps, depending on your fitness level. You can include them in your upper body workout, or even as a part of a full-body circuit. If you’re looking for a more structured approach to fitness, consider checking out TRLActive, where you can find tailored workout plans that incorporate dips and other strength-building exercises.

Remember, the key to making progress with dips—or any exercise—is consistency and listening to your body. Start slow, focus on form, and gradually increase intensity as you get stronger. With time and practice, you'll find dips becoming a staple in your fitness journey.

Ready to challenge yourself and elevate your fitness game? Give TRLActive a try and discover how a personalized plan can help you achieve your goals!

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